1) Participating in the national economic policy through the implementation of an independent monetary policy, consultancy to the government, and international cooperation;
2) Ensuring financial stability in Estonia by creating policies for the financial sector and operating well-functioning settlement systems;
3) Arranging the circulation of cash in Estonia;
4) Making preparations to become one of the policy-makers among other national central banks of the euro area who design the coordinated economic policy and single monetary policy in Europe.